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Raccolta da un Esilio - ATB Gallery

Settembre 17 - Ottobre 5 / Via Riccardo Sineo 10 / Torino

Galleria fotografica dalla vernissage e una fantastica recensione critica di Alessandro Allocco, fondatore di ATB.

le opere in mostra: Choice Material (2021), Bums on Seats, The Dilemma, First Past the Post, A Coincidentalist Work (2020), 14 Exposures (2018)

di Alessandro Allocco

Puro significato, pura materia, povertà del soggetto, ma ricchezza infinita di un "credo" fortissimo: il cambiamento dell'arte.

"Raccolta da un esilio" è il lavoro, frutto di un'appassionata ricerca di Sam Vickers, esposto presso ATB Associazione Cultuale. E un esperimento di "non-arte come arte" nell'era dei social media,. Una serie di opere interattive baste sul tempo e sulla scelta dei materiali che trovano la loro ragion d'essere tra la vacuità concettuale e valore materiale in costante fluidità di significato pregna o scevra di valore affettivo a seconda che rientri o meno in una tendenza di mercato (di per sé privo di phatos, sensibile solo alle logiche economiche). Le opere di Sam Vickers traducono visivamente la voglia di dare al modo di percepire l'arte, un segno di cambiamento effettivo attraverso concetti coerenti ispirati dai social. In questa sua crociata in "esilio", l'artista britannico rinnova un linguaggio pittorico con la raffinatezza della materia provocatoriamente trasformata solo dal tempo. Le opere in esposizione, materiche e social, sono una concreta affermazione di stile dell'artista britannico. Sam Vickers ricerca l'avanguardia nel XXI secolo, come già fecero molti suoi colleghi artisti nel XX da Fontana a Burri, attraverso la tendenza a riconoscere un significato fondamentale alla materia non più subordinato all'immagine che si vuole rappresentare, in quanto è la materia stessa protagonista dell'opera.

Artisti del Neodadaismo come Rauschenberg, Johns, e Nevelson oppure dell'Arte Informale come appunto Burri, Milani, Somaini o addirittura del gruppo Gutai rientrano nella cerchia dei sostenitori della "materia", ma già nel precedente Surrealismo e Futurismo possiamo riscontrare grande interesse che avvalorerà quest'importante corrente artistica.

I primi quadri materici vennero realizzati con chiari intenti provocatori di denuncia sociale: violenti strappi, inquietanti sfondi neri o accozzaglie di tessuti senza una forma precisa, ma con simboli inerenti al contesto storico, gioielli dal fascino innegabile che suscitano curiosità e interesse. "Raccolta da un esilio", affronta una complessa questione: la non-arte è arte? Questo concetto non è nuovo anche se, nel nostro mondo occidentale odierno, la scissione tra Arte e non-arte è piuttosto recente. C'è una lunga storia legata al "quotidiano" -in particolar modo con il pensiero modernista- in cui il mondano sublima in quella "carica creativa" tipica del linguaggio artistico contemporaneo. Le opere di Sam Vickers in esposizione sostengono "un approccio culturale e olistico, soprattutto non etnocentrico, nella delineazione del processo di costruzione delle idee, delle pratiche e delle istituzioni delle arti..." (Larry Shiner in The invention of Art. A Cultural History 2001).

Il concetto di non-arte come arte si collega alle nuove e migliorate condizioni sociali del nostro opulento occidente, che hanno stimolato nuovi gusti e concezioni estetiche in verità dissimili rispetto alle realizzazioni accademiche del passato: nuovi luoghi nei quali fare esperienza e discutere di poesia, di pittura o musica strumentale al di fuori delle loro tradizionali funzioni sociali, luoghi fisici e virtuali, materiali e immateriali.

Il concetto di non-arte come arte non può prescindere dalla storia dell'arte attraverso la quale si percepisce che in ciò che la nostra cultura considera artistico c'è varietà di tempo, di luogo e di strato sociale come ben sottolineava Picasso che riconosceva l'arte in oggetti quotidiani, di lavoro o feticci provenienti dall'Africa o dall'Oceania (maschere rituali, bastoni, lance) e li innalzava a oggetti da museo. Aveva ragione perché, al di là del sistema di relazioni sociali che l'arte ha da sempre generato nella cultura e al di là dei diversi modi e stili di creatività formale, la dimensione estetica è sempre propria di ogni attività umana.

Il concetto di non-arte come arte è un elemento esperienziale comune e trasversale che interessa tutti gli strati sociali perché, in fondo, essere artisti è una caratteristica fondamentale della nostra specie, è bisogno e capacità codificata nella nostra memoria genetica, è necessità elementare dell'essere umano alla continua ricerca di appagamento, soddisfazione e agio, al di là della mera utilità.

Bums on seats dear boy! (Art in the Age of Analytics) Part Two

Look at me! Look at me! I’m writing about attention. I’m trying to be clever and ironic. Right? If you’ve decided to read on for Part Two then it must be working. So here is the explanation of the said idea.

There’s an old saying in the English theatre business, “Bums on seats, dear boy, bums on seats”.

I heard it many times during my brief tenure as a spotlight operator some years ago, either in the auditorium itself, in the green room or after the show and I used to cringe every time someone uttered it. In any case it humoured me that this stereotype really did exist and that how such a comment on attendance rendered the quality of the actual show largely irrelevant. All that matters is how many people saw it.

The story, characterisation, music, lighting, script, backdrop etc- all crunched into a series of figures that can be looked back on as evidence of a hit once the run is over.

I am of course referring to if a show is in any way more popular than expected. If there are lots of people to see it each time, then in most people’s eyes, it’s considered a success; even if the production is awful and strewn with errors, “you can’t argue with the box office”. The added hype that circles around popularity has always been impossible to stop before it naturally ends up like a used ticket stub in a wet gutter somewhere.

I only mention this back story as a type of introductory allegory for what could be discerned these days as a by-product of the ‘attention culture’ and to broach the subject of this post.

What is ‘attention culture’ and how did we get here? From my own perspective, artists have to compete with each other, let alone the general public and its difficult to say how long your ‘moment’ can last for; add to the story, add to the story, make it more goofy and irreverent so that everyone can see that you’re not a pretentious tosser.

Twenty four hours seems way too long in all honesty, it’s now down to mere seconds. It’s not just the creative industries either, anyone who publishes anything can become easily hooked on the rush that comes with grabbing someone else’s attention; stealing time from busy lives is essentially addictive…

I mainly speak of what social media has done to change our perception of what is considered as having the right kind of impact. I couldn’t count the number of times that I have fallen into the black hole of rolling news, dumb videos and other things far removed from what I initially logged on to do, just because I became quickly bored with it.

It seems quite vague as to why some things capture interest and others do not; how stuff becomes viral is anyone’s guess, most of the time it appears quite unintentional. The term ‘snowballing’ comes into this and can be achieved without a massive PR campaign.

The universal ease of the Internet is a blessing for many, speaking as an artist in a socially restricted time but it is also a massive problem. People have always made art for sure but the way that it is recorded, delivered and discussed has completely changed over the last ten years or so; the limited life spans of social media networks and fanzines are certainly evident of an increasingly temporal frame of mind. The damage that digital saturation causes is a common theory and a well known issue but it also led me to think of a new piece that could ask questions about the attention culture.

Next week in Part Two- Conceptual Outline

First Past the Post - Project Review

First Past the Post

March/April 2020

This video shows the incremental development of my recent piece ‘First Past the Post’ - a ‘real time’ concept painting that investigates the audience, colour theory and decision making.

Background

The premise for this work, in actual fact, arose from some self asked questions relating to something else. Sometime in early March I read the brief for a graphic design competition and produced two different contenders but became stuck as to which one I should submit. After failing to decide I asked a group of colleagues as to which one they liked and went along with whatever was most favoured.

Once I had submitted the work however, certain questions came up regarding what I had asked and the somewhat blind acceptance of the answers. All I had actually sent them was an image and two or three words about the theme of the competition, so how did they reach their final choice given the limited information? Instinct? Guessing? Or did something else influence it?

What really got me thinking is how people’s judgements are connected to facts or instructions. In the end, I thought that it would be fascinating to subvert this and somehow allow the audience to make the decisions that became the work itself. In the sense of what should be done; not what is done. My role as the artist being reduced to that of the maker.

The piece

In order to make the work as simple as possible to the widest possible audience, my idea was to initiate one word responses that could repeat in real time, then translate them into some sort of code for visual representation. The prospect of changing people’s decisions into an abstraction definitely had some legs. But what could people choose from? A shape? A word? In the end, a range of colours seemed ideal in this case and led me to the construction of the rules. Here are some parts of the script from an instructional video, as the project was going out:

“The rules are simple. Pick one colour from the available list of ten, once a day. They range from primary, secondary and more synthetic colours”

“There is no real meaning for these other than that they are the representations of choice and embody the real question that we are asking; is there any connection between what you decide to do when presented with a seemingly unending process of randomisation.”

“Once a colour is selected and sent to me, it is then painted alongside the others for that day in the order that they were voted for. Colours that appear more than once in the poll are grouped together to create dominant blocks.”

The voting process for the artwork was carried out over various social media platforms with each day’s results being painted every morning for thirty six days. As the work progressed past its second week, some interesting patterns began to emerge despite the obvious nature of chance (namely the diagonals that radiates from day 19). Consequently, my thoughts ran to politics and how voting intentions etc. are often analised to the point of visual exhaustion (during election campaigns for example). The manic search for political significance is symptomatic of any poll in that they merely express opinion, but seeing as this artwork has no purpose (other than itself and its own completion) it raises some questions about the power of decision when related to a largely pointless activity. Were my collaborators choosing purely on the basis of aesthetic value or were there other things in play?

A further point to make at this juncture relates to the title. ‘First past the post’ is a political system whereby the first party to achieve a overall majority wins, thus rendering the remaining votes largely irrelevant. The title is a pun on this concept given that all of the votes were gathered through social media posts.

Some screenshots of the voting process

Summary

“A blind man can make art if what is in his mind can be passed to another mind in some tangible form” - Sol LeWitt

I enjoyed producing this work because I had relinquished all control regarding what should be done. For sure, I came up with the rules, the colours (straight from the tube) and the overall style of the piece but not its actual content. As a result, the lack of judgements regarding composition makes it an exponent of Process Art; a way of working which puts how something is made above the end product. To that effect, ‘First Past the Post’ has reaffirmed that my work should continue to go in this direction; the involvement of other people (albeit in this virtual form) gives each individual work a very different feel, despite each one beginning as a set of rules. I also find it interesting that some have now contributed to more than one piece; which now begs the question “Who is the artist?”

Thanks go to:

A.Fitzgerald, C.Pomes, A.Leone, A.Turner, S.Collura, K.Richards, S.Abate, V.Torta, Snitch Publishing, M.Druet, K.Horden, D.Partington, V.Janmeijs, M.Borelli, M.Vickers, B.Newsome, J.Ledger, P.Thomas, L.Leone, D.Vickers, F.Halliday, B.Vickers, R.Magson, J.Inglesi, J.Magson, A.Mew, B.Smith, M.Denitto, J.Lawrance, P.Vickers, M.Kunstler, J.Smith, R.Vickers

Straight from the horse's ass (part 2)

The concept took prescedence last week in part one, so I thought part two should contain some more technical details on the work but include some more insight as to how it is being made and why. The photos in the gallery (click to enlarge) are of the first piece in a series of five. They show the progression from the initial photograph to colour study and then full scale.

Speaking of scale, I found it essential to get as close as possible to a 1:1 (from the view at street level at least) to convey the uniformity that the chosen subjects have in the real world. Seeing as the concept is based on power, I found the decision to replicate and repeat entirely fitting.

The material is polythene, each of the five sheets measuring 2100x1500 mm. As painting on plastic is damn near impossible I had to experiment and produced a formula which I cannot disclose for obvious reasons.

When it came to the colour scheme (as you can also see in part one) the work relies heavily on the complimentary scale to represent duality. Contrasting colours such as blue and yellow speak of a number of different things, high on the list being political parties, moods or even personal preferences. However, the very nature of a clash, presented on two sides of the same object emphasises what people in power are inevitably conflicted by; that human nature often derails a principle.

The composition of each piece (as aforementioned) is based around the front and back of each monument. Due to the subsequent narrowness, each side makes an abstraction of the other (see part one for a better example) and the combinations sometimes give no real clarity on what you’re actually looking at. The blank areas on one side render the base layer of the other entirely visible and create an interesting dilemma on where to shift your vision.

In light of recent events in the UK; once the last part of this work is underway, the further political context of the work will be explored next week.